Search results for "Zone rurale"
showing 10 items of 18 documents
Les programmes et projets en éducation dans la zone rurale du CEARA : analyse critique
1985
International audience
Pourquoi recruter des jeunes ruraux peu qualifiés ? Attentes et incompréhensions entre des jeunes et le patronat local
2023
Attitudes et situations des jeunes ruraux et urbains face à la formation et l'emploi
1985
International audience
Depression and obesity, data from a national administrative database study: Geographic evidence for an epidemiological overlap
2019
BackgroundDepression and obesity are two major conditions with both psychological and somatic burdens. Some data suggest strong connections between depression and obesity and more particularly associated prevalence of both disorders. However, little is known about the geographical distribution of these two diseases. This study aimed to determine if there is spatial overlap between obesity and depression using data from the entire French territory.MethodsData for 5,627 geographic codes for metropolitan France were collected from the two national hospital databases (PMSI-MCO and RIM-P) for the year 2016. We identified people who were depressed, obese or both registered in the two public medic…
Elementos para uma nova reflexão sobre a escola primaria em meio rural
1995
International audience
The demand for health and schooling services in Rural Mali
1983
référence interne : 83049
Demand for Primary Schooling in Rural Mali : Should User Fees Be Increased ?
1996
International audience; This paper presents estimates of the price elasticity of demand for primary schooling, using household and school survey data from rural Mali. The elasticity of enrolment with respect to the local school fee is compared with the effects on enrolment of distance to the school and various indicators of school quality, including books per classroom and the number of grades offered. Fees have a negative effect; however, certain improvements in school quality could easily offset in terms of enrolment any negative effect of higher fees to finance such improvements. For example, the astonishingly low average of two books per classroom could be doubled for a 10 per cent incr…
Simulation d'un transport spontané non régulé, par un système multi-agents
2009
International audience; Les Systèmes Multi-Agents constituent aujourd'hui une approche prisée par les géographes pour modéliser et simuler des systèmes complexes par une approche individu centrée. Nous proposons de simuler un transport spontané non régulé (donc peu contraint), et très dynamique (type taxi-brousse) basé sur deux agents : des taxis et des villageois. Cet article résumé est issu d'un travail collectif de plusieurs chercheurs à la formation MAPS** (Modélisation multi-agents appliquée aux phénomènes spatialisés) de juin 2009, suivi d'un développement particulier réalisé à l'UMR ESPACE*.
Coping with the costs of car dependency : A system of expedients used by low-income households on the outskirts of Dijon and Paris
2018
International audience; Living on low incomes and in a car-dependent area is often interpreted as a double burden for households, even if the two characteristics are often interdependent. While their capacity for mobility is lower, low-income households in outer suburban areas are nonetheless mobile. Their capacities in this domain should not be underestimated or overlooked. They can command a set of alternative practices or expedients to deal with car-related economic stress by a set of resources derived essentially from spatial proximity. This article aims to present and analyse the diversity of these expedients for the case of outer suburban areas around Paris and Dijon. The analysis of …
L'enjeu de la scolarisation en milieu rural et les défis du développement de la couverture scolaire au niveau du premier cycle du secondaire
2010
Enligne sur le site de l'AFD : http://www.afd-chine.org/jahia/webdav/site/afd/users/admirecherche/public/DT/DT_94_-_L_enjeu_de_la_scolarisation_en_milieu_rural_version_electronique.zip; Document de travail de l'Agence Française de Développement, n°94, mai 2010; Les progrès en cours dans la couverture de l'enseignement primaire dans les pays d'Afrique subsaharienne vont résulter d'une façon ou d'une autre dans une expansion significative du premier cycle de l'enseignement secondaire. Au-delà des besoins de réflexions sur une nouvelle politique sectorielle dans la plupart des pays, il importe de savoir que cette expansion touchera d'abord les populations rurales dans la mesure où la couvertur…